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ALSTHOM S. A. V. CHIEF DR. OLUSOLA SARAKI

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ALSTHOM S. A. V. CHIEF DR. OLUSOLA SARAKI

Legalpedia Citation: (2005) Legalpedia (SC) 47814

In the Supreme Court of Nigeria

Fri Jan 7, 2005

Suit Number: SC. 120/1996

CORAM



PARTIES


1. ALSTHOM S. A 2. SOCIETE GENERALE BANK APELLANT(S) / CROSS RESPONDENT(S)


RESPONDENTS / CROSS APPELLANTS


AREA(S) OF LAW



SUMMARY OF FACTS

The Plaintiffs/Appellants sued the Defendant to recover debt owed and also interest on the debt. The court found for the Plaintiffs/Appellant. Dissatisfied, the Defendant/Respondent appealed at the Court of Appeal which allowed the appeal at a majority of 2:1, hence this present appeal against the majority decision. And a cross appeal by the Defendant/Respondent.


HELD


Striking out the main appeal and allowing the cross appeal.


ISSUES


(i) Whether the trial Court had jurisdiction to ask the defendant to open his defence at the time it did when the plaintiff’s witness in the box is yet to conclude his evidence and the plaintiff is yet to announce a closure of its case.(ii) If the first issue is resolved against the cross-appellant, did the trial judge exercise his discretion judicially when the Court refused to grant the adjournment sought for on the 15th of June 1993.


RATIONES DECIDENDI


IMPORTANCE OF ADHERENCE TO PRINCIPLES OF FAIR HEARING.


The principle of fair hearing is fundamental to all court procedure and proceedings, and like jurisdiction, the absence of it vitiates proceedings however well conducted. A.O Ejiwunmi JSC


JUDGES MUST CAREFULLY STUDY RECORDS OF APPEAL.


In any appeal before this Court, it is obligatory for the record of appeal to be read very carefully by the Justices of the Court empanelled to hear and determine the issue or issues raised in any particular appeal raised before the Court. A.O Ejiwunmi JSC


WHEN DOES A DEFENDANT OPENS HIS CASE?


Proper procedure in a trial requires that he who alleges as the plaintiff, must be permitted to close his case before the defendant is required to begin. A.O Ejiwunmi JSC


CASES CITED


AFRICAN CONTINENTAL BANK LTD. CALABER VS JOSEPH AGBANYM   1960   FSC 267/1959   [1960] NSCC 121. Ceekay Traders Ltd. V. Gen. Motors Co. Ltd (1992) 2 NWLR (Pt. 222) 132; 2. Rasaki A. Salu V. Madam Towuro Egeibon (1994) 6 NWLR (Pt. 349) 23.3. Salu V. Egeibon (1994) 6 N.W.L.R. (Pt. 348) 23 at 40; 4. Ceekay Trader V. G.M. Co. Ltd (1992) 2 N.W.L.R. (Pt. 75) 201.5. Elike V. Nwakwoala & Ors (1984) 12 S.C. 301; 6. Isiyaka Mohammed V. Kano N.A. (1968) 1 ALL N.L.R. 424.


STATUTES REFERRED TO


NONE


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