DANIEL OBI & ORS VS THE STATE
August 26, 2025M. O. ONAYEMI VS R. O. BALOGUN
August 26, 2025Legalpedia Citation: (1972) Legalpedia (SC) 11641
In the Supreme Court of Nigeria
Fri Jan 21, 1972
Suit Number: SC. 321/70
CORAM
COKER JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT
UDOMA JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT
SOWEMIMO JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT
PARTIES
RICHARD GBEHE APPELLANTS
RESPONDENTS
AREA(S) OF LAW
SUMMARY OF FACTS
The Accused and a Police Mobile constable, Humphrey Bulgwara engaged in a scuffle with one Francis Odiah, now deceased. And the accused was later saw rising up his riffle and held the riffle by the muzzle and hit Francis Odiah on the head. The constable fell backwards on the ground.
HELD
There was no evidence in this case about the appellant being provoked
ISSUES
Whether the learned trial Judge wrongly concluded that provocation was not established and that the Western State Court of Appeal wrongly affirmed his judgment
RATIONES DECIDENDI
SPECULATION OF JUDGE IN MATTERS WHERE NO EVIDENCE IS GIVEN
In a case of murder the trial judge was entitled to speculate with respect to matters on which there was no evidence before him. That in our view was the only basis on which he had proceeded to consider a defence of provocation. -Per George B. A. Coker, JSC<foo< p=””></foo<>
SPECULATION OF JUDGE IN MATTERS WHERE NO EVIDENCE IS GIVEN
In a case of murder the trial judge was entitled to speculate with respect to matters on which there was no evidence before him. That in our view was the only basis on which he had proceeded to consider a defence of provocation. -Per George B. A. Coker, JSC
CASES CITED
STATUTES REFERRED TO