IDIRISA MOHAMMED VS THE STATE
August 22, 2025EYANG EDIM VS THE STATE
August 22, 2025Legalpedia Citation: (1972) Legalpedia (SC) 58154
In the Supreme Court of Nigeria
Fri Apr 28, 1972
Suit Number: SC.4/72
CORAM
COKER JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT
MADARIKAN JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT
FATAYI-WILLIAMS JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT
PARTIES
MADAM C. S. T. KODESOH APPELLANTS
RESPONDENTS
AREA(S) OF LAW
SUMMARY OF FACTS
The respondent entered into two separate but joined lease agreements for two different properties with the appellant; but the appellant fraudulently made the agreements into one.
HELD
The court held that fraud was proved, so the statutory definition of tenant was not applicable to the appellant and that there was a merger of the agreements.
ISSUES
Whether it can be inferred from the agreements between the appellant and the respondent that there was a repudiation of the earlier 1943 agreement and a merger of both the 1943 and 1953 agreements by the creation of the later document.
RATIONES DECIDENDI
PROVE OF ALLEGATION OF FRAUD IN LAND MATTERS
“We are satisfied that the facts pleaded in the statement of claim amount in law to an allegation of fraud; and that if the learned judge had considered, as he ought to have done, whether fraud was proved, he would have had no difficulty in coming to the conclusion that it was proved. On the totality of the evidence, we have no hesitation in holding that fraud was proved.” PER COKER JSC
CASES CITED
STATUTES REFERRED TO

