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UNITED CALABAR COMPANY VS ELDER DEMPSTER LINES LIMITED

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UNITED CALABAR COMPANY VS ELDER DEMPSTER LINES LIMITED

Legalpedia Citation: (1972) Legalpedia (SC) 99394

In the Supreme Court of Nigeria

Fri Aug 18, 1972

Suit Number: SC. 420/66

CORAM


COKER JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT

UDOMA JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT

ALOYSIUS IYORGYER KATSINA-ALU, JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT


PARTIES


THE UNITED CALABAR COMPANY APPELLANTS


RESPONDENTS


AREA(S) OF LAW



SUMMARY OF FACTS

The plaintiff/appellant claimed special and general damages for wrongful termination of contract, as the termination did not comply with the 3months notice required by the agreement and there was no reason given for termination. Also, the defendant wrote to the plaintiff to perform a task after the notice had been issued.


HELD


Re-trial was ordered.


ISSUES


“Whether the judgement was against the weight of evidence and that the learned trial judge was wrong to have dismissed the case of the plaintiff after finding that the Notice of Termination given to the plaintiff was not sufficient in law”


RATIONES DECIDENDI


WHETHER A PARTY CAN PUT UP A DEFENCE AT TRIAL ON THE REASON FOR TERMINATING A CONTRACT


“If a party alleges a breach of contract for the wrong reason or for no reason at all, he may yet justify his action if there were in existence at the time facts or causes which would have provided a good reason for terminating the contract” Per G.B.A. Coker,JSC


ACTIONS OF A PARTY CAN BE A WAIVER OF NOTICE ISSUED


“the defendants by their conduct and action had elected to revive the contract after the natural expiration of the Agreement, Exhibit “B”. They did this of their own accord by the letter, Exhibit “D””. Per G.B.A. Coker, JSC


CASES CITED


British & Beningtons Ltd V. North Western Cachar Tea Company Ltd (1923) AC 48, at P.71

Barret Bros. (Taxis) Ltd. v. Davies (1966) 1 WLR 1334


STATUTES REFERRED TO



CLICK HERE TO READ FULL JUDGMENT

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