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SENATOR RASHIDI ADEWOLU LADOJA V INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION

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SENATOR RASHIDI ADEWOLU LADOJA V INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION

Legalpedia Citation: (2007) Legalpedia (SC) 59411

In the Supreme Court of Nigeria

Fri Jul 13, 2007

Suit Number: SC.120/2007

CORAM


IBRAHIM TANKO MUHAMMEDM, JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT

MUSA DATTIJO MUHAMMAD


PARTIES


SENATOR RASHIDI ADEWOLU LADOJA. APPELLANTS


INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION

RESPONDENTS 


AREA(S) OF LAW



SUMMARY OF FACTS

The appellant is the Governor of Oyo State but was impeached and reinstated after 11 months. He brought the action for determination of his tenure considering the 11months of illegal impeachment. The Federal High Court and the Court of Appeal dismissed the action for lack of jurisdiction.


HELD


The Supreme Court held that the trial court and the Court of Appeal both had jurisdiction to hear the matter. It then went on to consider the matter and held that the Court lacked power to elongate the tenure of the appellant.


ISSUES


Whether the learned Justices of the Court of Appeal are right to hold that the Federal High Court has no jurisdiction to determine the tenure of office of a Governor, except National Assembly Election Tribunal, under S.285(1)(b) of the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 and if not, whether the Appellant is not entitled to his claims and reliefs as contained in the declaration sought in the lower Court which this Honorable Court can entertain under Section 22 of the Supreme Court Act


RATIONES DECIDENDI


CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISION MUST BE INTERPRETED BROADLY


Also a constitution must be interpreted and applied liberally. It must always be construed in such a way that it protects what it sets out to protect or guides what it sets out to guide. By necessity a constitutional provision must be interpreted broadly. PER OGUNTADE,JSC


POWER OF COURT TO GRANT TENURE ELONGATION


The Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 did not grant this court the power to grant an extension of tenure to a Governor who has been improperly impeached. To hold otherwise would amount to reading into the Constitution provisions that are not there. KATSINA-ALU, JSC


CASES CITED


1. Adeyemi v. Opeyori (1976) 9 – 10 S.C. 31
2. Odofin v. Ayoola (1984) 11 S.C. 72
3. Okogie v. A.G. Lagos State (1981) 2 NCLR 337


STATUTES REFERRED TO


The Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999

 


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