OGUNREMI MICHAEL VS THE QUEEN
September 8, 2025NWAKOBI ANACHUNA & ORS. VS EUGENE N. NZEKWU & ANOR
September 8, 2025Legalpedia Citation: (1961-07) Legalpedia 24754 (SC)
In the Supreme Court of Nigeria
Holden at Lagos
Fri Jul 21, 1961
Suit Number: SC. 327/1960
CORAM
TAYLOR,JUSTICE SUPREME COURT
UNSWORTH , JUSTICE SUPREME COURT
BAIRAMIAN, JUSTICE SUPREME COURT
PARTIES
APPELLANTS
FREDERICK OKAFOR AND OTHERS
RESPONDENTS
AREA(S) OF LAW
ALASAN BABATUNDE, AJAGUNNA II OLUKARE OF IKARE VS GOVERNOR, WESTERN REGION 1960 FSC 207/1959 [1960] NSCC 41
LAND LAW – ADMISIION-POSSESSION- EVIDENCE
SUMMARY OF FACTS
ALASAN BABATUNDE, AJAGUNNA II OLUKARE OF IKARE VS GOVERNOR, WESTERN REGION 1960 FSC 207/1959 [1960] NSCC 41
The respondent admitted that part of the land in dispute was granted to the appellant and there were pillars placed on the land by the appellant coupled with the fact that the appellants were in possession of adjacent lands.
HELD
ALASAN BABATUNDE, AJAGUNNA II OLUKARE OF IKARE VS GOVERNOR, WESTERN REGION 1960 FSC 207/1959 [1960] NSCC 41
The court held that the appellant was entitled to a declaration of title and damages for trespass as claimed.
ISSUES
ALASAN BABATUNDE, AJAGUNNA II OLUKARE OF IKARE VS GOVERNOR, WESTERN REGION 1960 FSC 207/1959 [1960] NSCC 41
Whether from the facts and circumstances of the case, the lower court was right in dismissing the appellant’s claims.
RATIONES DECIDENDI
ALASAN BABATUNDE, AJAGUNNA II OLUKARE OF IKARE VS GOVERNOR, WESTERN REGION 1960 FSC 207/1959 [1960] NSCC 41
1. ACT THAT ESTABLISH POSSESSION
‘The erection of pillars in respect of the area of land in dispute is an act indicating possession of the whole area.’ Per.’ Per Taylor, F.J
2. ACTS THAT ESTABLISH POSSESSION
‘In order to establish possession, it is not necessary for a claimant to take some active step in relation to the land, such as enclosing the land or cultivating it. The type of conduct which indicates possession must vary with the type of land. In the case of vacant and unenclosed land which is not being cultivated there is little which can be done on the land to indicate possession.’ Per Taylor, F.J
CASES CITED
ALASAN BABATUNDE, AJAGUNNA II OLUKARE OF IKARE VS GOVERNOR, WESTERN REGION 1960 FSC 207/1959 [1960] NSCC 41
Wuta-Ofei v. Danquah (1961), 1 W.R. 1238 at page 1243
Ekpo v. Ita 11 N.L.R. 68, 69
Abudulai v. Ramotu Manue 10 W.A.C.A. 172 at 174
STATUTES REFERRED TO
STATUTES REFERRED TO
ALASAN BABATUNDE, AJAGUNNA II OLUKARE OF IKARE VS GOVERNOR, WESTERN REGION 1960 FSC 207/1959 [1960] NSCC 41
The Evidence Ordinance

