Legalpedia Citation: (2022-03) Legalpedia 84162 (SC)

In the Supreme Court of Nigeria

Holden At Abuja

Fri Apr 10, 1992

Suit Number: SC 70/1988

CORAM


UWAIS JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT

KARIBI-WHYTE JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT

BELGORE, JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT

OLATAWURA, JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT

AKPATA JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT


PARTIES


ODINAKA

APPELLANTS 


MOGHALU

RESPONDENTS 


AREA(S) OF LAW



SUMMARY OF FACTS

Motor cycle parts were packed in 29 wooden cases and were to be transported by the defendants from Port Harcourt and delivered to the plaintiff at the plaintiff’s warehouse The plaintiffs claimed that the loss of their goods occurred as a result of the negligence of the defendants.

 


HELD


The Supreme Court held that the onus of proving that there was no negligence rested on the bailee, thus the appellants were negligent.

 


ISSUES


Whether or not the appellants were negligent

 


RATIONES DECIDENDI


MEANING IF NEGLIGENCE


“Negligence generally, is the omission or failure to do something which a reasonable man, under similar circumstance would do, or the doing of something which a reasonable and prudent man would not do.

 


ONUS TO PROOVE NEGLIGENCE


Generally, the onus is on the plaintiff to establish negligence, except in matters of tort where the doctrine of res ipsa loquitur is applicable, and cases of bailment where the onus of proving that there is no negligence is on the bailee.” Per AKPATA, JSC

 


CASES CITED


Ogugua V. Armels Transport Ltd. (1974 – 75)9 N.S.C.C. 169/172

 


STATUTES REFERRED TO



CLICK HERE TO READ FULL JUDGMENT

Esther ORIAH

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