ADELAKUN AYINDE & ORS VS THE STATE
August 22, 2025EDET UMOH VS THE STATE
August 22, 2025Legalpedia Citation:
In the Supreme Court of Nigeria
HOLDEN AT LAGOS
Wed Mar 29, 1972
Suit Number: SC. 254/1969
CORAM
C.E.NWOSU-IHEME JCA
JUSTICE CHARLES EFANGA ARCHIBONG JUDGE.
SOWEMIMO
PARTIES
G.A. AKHIWU APPELLANTS
THE PRINCIPAL LOTTERIES OFFICER, MIDWEST STATE, BENIN CITY.A.I. EHIABHI RESPONDENTS
AREA(S) OF LAW
SUMMARY OF FACTS
The Appellant/1st Defendant & 2nd Defendant both claim to be entitled to a winning ticket prize of £4000(four thousand pounds). The Plaintiff is in possession of the said money and instituted the suit to determine the owner.
HELD
The appeal was dismissed with cost. The Order of the trial court was also set aside. It was held that the trial court judge should not have ordered the arrest of the 1st defendant and ordered that he should be specifically charged with certain offences.
ISSUES
Whether the learned trial Judge erred in law and/or failed to exercise his discretion judicially in proceeding with the trial without pleadings once it became clear to him that fraud amounting to criminal offences were alleged by one side against the other Whether the learned trial Judge erred in law in making an order for the arrest and prosecution of the appellant when the duty and responsibility for deciding on such questions are not matters within his competence
RATIONES DECIDENDI
CASES CITED
Layiwola & Ors. v. The Queen (1959) 4 FSC 119
STATUTES REFERRED TO
Order 13 Rule 1 of the High Court (Civil Procedure) Rules of the Western|

