Legalpedia Citation: (2009) Legalpedia (SC) 15444
In the Supreme Court of Nigeria
Fri Jun 26, 2009
Suit Number: SC.244/2003
CORAM
JAMES OGENYI OGEBE, JUSTICE SUPREME COURT
DAHIRU MUSDAPHER, JUSTICE SUPREME COURT
GEORGE ADESOLA OGUNTADE JUSTICE SUPREME COURT
JAMES OGENYI OGEBE, JUSTICE SUPREME COURT
JAMES OGENYI OGEBE, JUSTICE SUPREME COURT
JAMES OGENYI OGEBE, JUSTICE SUPREME COURT
GEORGE ADESOLA OGUNTADE JUSTICE SUPREME COURT
PARTIES
FEED & FOOD FARMS (NIGERIA) LTD APPELLANTS
NIGERIAN NATIONAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION
RESPONDENTS
AREA(S) OF LAW
SUMMARY OF FACTS
The respondent constructed oil pipelines on the appellant’s factory. The appellant sued the respondent without giving the statutory pre-action notice. The trial judge found for the appellant.
On appeal, the Court of Appeal held that the trial court lacked jurisdiction for lack of pre-action notice. Hence this appeal by the appellant.
HELD
Appeal allowed and judgment of the lower court set aside
ISSUES
NONE
RATIONES DECIDENDI
WHEN A DEFENDANT DOES NOT RAISE A SPECIAL DEFENCE
A Civil Case at the High Court is fought on the pleadings of parties. If a Defendant does not raise a Special Defence based on facts which are known only to him, it is not the Duty of the Court to assume the function of raising such facts for him. Per OGUNTADE, JSC.
THE RIGHT TO BE SERVED PRE-ACTION NOTICE CAN BE WAIVED
The right to be served with a Pre-Action Notice does not fall within the category of rights which cannot be Waived. Per TOBI JSC
CASES CITED
1. Mobil Producing Nigeria Unlimited v. Lagos State Environmental Protection Agency(2002) 12 S.C. (Pt.1) 26; (2002) 18 NWLR (Pt.798) 1 at 36-37,
2. Graham v. Ingeleby (1848) 1 Exch.651
STATUTES REFERRED TO
1. NNPC Act
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