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BRITISH AND FRENCH BANK LTD VS R.A. B. OPALEYE

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BRITISH AND FRENCH BANK LTD VS R.A. B. OPALEYE

Legalpedia Citation: (1962-01) Legalpedia 34851 (SC)

In the Supreme Court of Nigeria

Holden at Lagos

Thu Jan 11, 1962

Suit Number: SC 43/196

CORAM


ADEMOLA, JUSTICE SUPREME COURT

ADEMOLA, JUSTICE SUPREME COURT

TAYLOR, JUSTICE SUPREME COURT


PARTIES


APPELLANTS


R.A.B OPALEYE

RESPONDENTS 


AREA(S) OF LAW


BANKING LAW—AGREEMENT—CONTRACT—APPEAL

 

 


SUMMARY OF FACTS

The plaintiff/respondent sued the defendant/appellant over the unauthorised handling of his accounts with them at the Magistrates’ Court and Judgment was awarded in his favour. Being dissatisfied with the judgment the defendant/appellant appealed to the High Court and the appeal was dismissed. Still being dissatisfied he has appealed to this court.

 

 


HELD


Appeal dismissed

 

 


ISSUES


Whether the Bank was entitled to combine the two accounts without notice and without the consent of the customer?

 

 


RATIONES DECIDENDI


LIABILITIES ARISING FROM A BANK ACCOUNTS MUST NOT BE TRANSFERRED TO ANOTHER ACCOUNT- BELONGING TO THE SAME CUSTOMER


A banker who has agreed with a customer to open two ac-counts in his name, and who holds bills which the customer has specifically appropriated to one account, is not entitled, without the customer’s consent, to transfer the proceeds of such bills to the other account. Per BAIRAMIAN, F.J

 

 


LIABILITIES ARISING FROM A BANK ACCOUNTS MUST NOT BE TRANSFERRED TO ANOTHER ACCOUNT- BELONGING TO THE SAME CUSTOMER


If a banker agrees with his customer to open two or more accounts, he has not, in my opinion, without the assent of the cus-tomer, any right to move either assets or liabilities from the one account to the other; the very basis of his agreement with his cus-tomer is that the two accounts shall be kept separate. Per BAIRAMIAN, F.J

 

 


CASES CITED


Garnett v. M’Kewan, (1872) L.R. 8 Ex. 10

Greenhalgh (W.P.) & Sons v. Union Bank of Manchester, (1924) 2 K.B. 153

Buckingham & Co. v. London & Midland Bank Ltd., (1895), 12 T.L.R. 70

 

 


STATUTES REFERRED TO


Not Available

 


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