Just Decided Cases

AKPANKERE APISHE & ORS VS THE STATE

Legalpedia Citation: (1971) Legalpedia (SC) 11312

In the Supreme Court of Nigeria

Fri Feb 12, 1971

Suit Number: SC 97/1970

CORAM


COKER JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT

MADARIKAN JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT

SOWEMIMO JUSTICE, SUPREME COURT


PARTIES


AKPANKERE APISHEKAKEME ANEKAMOBOFIRE ACHIKEĀ APPELLANTS


RESPONDENTS


AREA(S) OF LAW



SUMMARY OF FACTS

The appellant was charged with murder and the trial Court failed to consider the plea of provocation raised by the accused at the trial.


HELD


The court held that in a murder trial, it is the duty of the court to considered all defenses raised by evidence whether accused persons specially put up such defenses or not.


ISSUES


Whether in the circumstances of the present case, the verdict of the learned trial judge would have been different if the plea of provocation raised by the accused was considered


RATIONES DECIDENDI


DEFENCE OF PROVOCATION


In a trial for murder it is for the court to consider all the defences raised by the appellant and if on the whole of the evidence there arises a question that the offence might be manslaughter on the ground of provocation or any other ground, the Judge must consider such defence raised it might tilt the scales of justice in favour of the accused. PER COKER JSC


CASES CITED


ORSHIOR KUSE VS THE STATE, SC 82/69 of the 27TH JUNE, 1969

SHEHU DUMMEMI VS THE QUEEN (1955) IS WACA 75

KWEKU MENSAH VS THE KING (1954) II WACA 2 at p.5

MANCINI VS R (1942) AC 1

R V. HOPPER (1915) 2 K.B 431.


STATUTES REFERRED TO



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