NATHAN ONWUKA & ANOR VS BEN MADUKA & ORS
June 18, 2025KALU ONWUCHEKWA V. B.I.D. EZEOGU
June 18, 2025Legalpedia Citation: (2002) Legalpedia (SC) 13346
In the Supreme Court of Nigeria
Fri Sep 27, 2002
Suit Number: SC. 134/1998
CORAM
UWANI MUSA ABBA AJI
PARTIES
AFOLARIN ADENLE APPELLANTS
RESPONDENTS
AREA(S) OF LAW
SUMMARY OF FACTS
The case concerns a parcel of land known as plot 61A in the Iyade Family Layout, off Airport Road, Ikeja Lagos. The plaintiff claims that the parcel of land was sold to him on 8th April, 1971 by the duly accredited representatives of the said Iyade family, evidenced by a purchase receipt, exhibit A.
HELD
The Appeal was dismissed.
ISSUES
(1) Whether the lower court was right in making comparison between exhibits A, B and C and thus coming to the conclusion that d.w.1 was a signatory to both exhibits A and C.(2)Whether the lower court was right in coming to the conclusion that the area of land in dispute was very clear and concise.(3) Whether the lower court was right in holding that the plaintiff satisfactorily proved his case.?
RATIONES DECIDENDI
FORGERY – WHO HAS THE BURDEN TO PROVE
The burden was on the defendant who introduced the element of forgery to plead it specifically with particulars and prove it. It has been held that it is not unusual for the courts, in a clear case, to form their own opinion as to handwriting by comparing a genuine specimen with a disputed one Per UWAIFO, JSC.
CASES CITED
Jules v. Ajani (1980) 12 NSCC 222.Emegokwue v. Okadigbo (1973) 4 SC 113 at 117.Teich v. Northern International Market Co. Ltd. (1987) 4 NWLR (pt.65) 441Wilcox v. The Queen (1961) 2 SCNLR 296Okonkwo v. Kpajie (1992) 2 NWLR (pt.226) 633 Awofolaju v. Adedoyin (1992) 8 NWLR (pt.260) 492);
STATUTES REFERRED TO
Evidence Act

